Rujukan Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party

Nota kaki

  1. ↑ http://www.themalaymailonline.com/malaysia/article/pas-and-ikatan-announce-alliance-but-unclear-of-direction
  2. ↑ "PAS tegaskan pendirian bersama Ikhwanul Muslimin".
  3. ↑ Syed Jaymal Zahiid (3 June 2015). "Ahead of party polls, PAS ulama wing calls for total wipe out of progressives". The Malay Mail. Dicapai pada 28 April 2017.
  4. ↑ "The PAS purge of the progressives". Malaysiakini. Bridget Welsh. 6 June 2015. Dicapai pada 28 April 2017.
  5. ↑ http://www.ismaweb.net/2015/06/pr-bubar-hanya-pandangan-dap-kata-pas/
  6. ↑ Mohd Azrone Sarabatin PAS-PKR 'bercerai' 11 Mei 2017, Berita Harian.
  7. ↑ Nazura Ngah Piagam Muafakat Nasional UMNO, PAS dimeterai 14 September 2019 Berita Harian.
  8. ↑ ___________ MIC dan PAS sah jalin kerjasama 28 March 2019 Berita Harian
  9. ↑ Harits Asyraf Hasnan Muhyiddin wakili Perikatan Nasional: GPS, STAR juga bersama? 29 Februari 2020. Astro Awani
  10. ↑ Suraya Roslan UMNO, PAS pilih Muhyiddin 28 Februari 2020. Harian Metro
  11. 1 2 3 4 Chin Tong 2007
  12. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 67–70
  13. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 78
  14. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 82–84
  15. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 88–89
  16. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 92–94
  17. ↑ Sundaram & Ahmad 1988, halaman 850
  18. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 95–106
  19. ↑ Sundaram & Ahmad 1988, halaman 852
  20. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 107–110
  21. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 121–123
  22. ↑ Hooker & Norani 2003, halaman 195
  23. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 129–132
  24. ↑ Liow 2009, halaman 37–39
  25. ↑ Liow 2009, halaman 41
  26. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 140–141
  27. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 154
  28. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 143–144
  29. ↑ Stark 2004
  30. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 153–154
  31. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 155–159
  32. ↑ Function 2006, halaman 139–144
  33. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 176–177
  34. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 178
  35. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 187–188
  36. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 188–192
  37. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 224
  38. ↑ Al-Zaquan Amer Hamzah; Praveen Menon; Trinna Leong; John Chalmers; Mark Bendeich (16 April 2015). "Islamic law debate puts more pressure on Malaysia PM". Reuters. Dicapai pada 15 December 2017. • "Opinions divided in Kelantan over hudud law debate". Reuters. The Malay Mail. 16 April 2015. Dicapai pada 15 December 2017. • Zan Azlee (31 May 2016). "Push for hudud law raises tensions in Malaysia". CNN. Dicapai pada 15 December 2017.
  39. ↑ Liow 2009, halaman 61–64
  40. ↑ "Kelantan to consider 'smaller' guillotine for thieves under hudud law, says report". The Malaysian Insider. Yahoo! News. 16 November 2014. Diarkib daripada yang asal pada 29 November 2014. Dicapai pada 22 November 2014.
  41. ↑ Liow, Joseph Chinyong; Pasuni, Afif (2014). "Islam, the state and politics in Malaysia". Dalam Weiss, Meredith (penyunting). Routledge Handbook of Contemporary Malaysia. Routledge. m/s. 54. ISBN 1317629590.
  42. ↑ "Dress code ruling draws flak". The Star. 7 January 2004. Dicapai pada 15 December 2017. • "Malaysia: New PAS Terengganu dress code for women sparks furore". Weldd. 7 January 2004. Dicapai pada 15 December 2017. • "PAS violating rights with dress code". The Star. 12 January 2004. Dicapai pada 15 December 2017.
  43. ↑ "International Religious Freedom Report [Archived Content]". US Department of State. 2007. Dicapai pada 22 November 2014.
  44. ↑ Joseph Chinyong Liow (7 April 2009). Piety and Politics: Islamism in Contemporary Malaysia. Oxford University Press. halaman 87–. ISBN 978-0-19-045209-4.
  45. ↑ Müller 2014, m/s. 2.
  46. ↑ Chew, Amy (11 February 2013). "The rising force in Malaysia's opposition". Al Jazeera. Dicapai pada 23 April 2018.
  47. 1 2 "PAS tegaskan pendirian bersama Ikhwanul Muslimin" (dalam bahasa Malay). PAS President. 2 April 2014. Diarkib daripada yang asal pada 4 April 2014. Dicapai pada 15 Disember 2017.Selenggaraan CS1: bahasa tidak dikenali (link)
  48. ↑ Müller 2014, m/s. 54-55.
  49. ↑ Shukry, Anisah (28 January 2016). "'Muslim Brotherhood influence not a problem in Malaysia'". The Edge. Dicapai pada 23 April 2018.
  50. 1 2 Mueller 2014, halaman 46
  51. ↑ Chin Tong 2007
  52. ↑ Liow 2009, halaman 36
  53. 1 2 Akil Yunus (8 September 2014). "PAS syura council must abide by muktamar resolutions, says Wan Saiful". The Star. Dicapai pada 16 November 2014.
  54. ↑ Farish 2012, halaman 408
  55. ↑ Farish 2014, halaman 10
  56. ↑ https://pas.org.my/senarai-majlis-syura-ulamak-sesi-2015-2020/
  57. ↑ Syahir Sulaiman dilantik PSU Agung PAS Harakahdaily
  58. ↑ Mohd Azlim Zainury Mohd Syahir dilantik Penolong Setiausaha Agung Pas Sinar Harian
  59. ↑ https://berita.pas.org.my/ahli-jawatankuasa-kerja-pas-pusat-2019-2021/
  60. ↑ http://muktamar.pas.org.my/yb-dato-dr-nik-muhammad-zawawi-salleh-ketua-dewan-ulamak-pas-pusat-yang-baharu/
  61. ↑ http://muktamar.pas.org.my/kabinet-baru-dewan-pemuda-pas-malaysia-sesi-2019-2021/
  62. ↑ http://muktamar.pas.org.my/saf-kepimpinan-dewan-muslimat-pas-malaysia-sesi-2019-2021/
  63. ↑ https://pas.org.my/ahli-jawatankuasa-dewan-muslimat-pas-malaysia-sesi-2019-2021/
  64. ↑ "Senarai Ahli Dewan Negara". Parlimen Malaysia. Dicapai pada 22 November 2014.
  65. ↑ "Kelantan announces state exco portfolio". New Straits Times. Diarkib daripada yang asal pada 29 November 2014. Dicapai pada 22 November 2014.

Petikan teks

  • Daniels, Timothy P. (2005). Building Cultural Nationalism in Malaysia: Identity, Representation, and Citizenship. Psychology Press. ISBN 0415949718.
  • Farish A Noor (2012). "Pan-Malaysian Islamic Party (PAS)". The Princeton Encyclopedia of Islamic Political Thought. Princeton University Press. halaman 408–409. ISBN 140083855X.
  • Farish A .Noor (2014). The Malaysian Islamic Party 1951-2013: Islamism in a Mottled Nation. Amsterdam University Press. ISBN 9789089645760.
  • Function, John (2006). "The Malay Electorate in 2004: Reversing the Result". Dalam Swee-Hock, Saw; Kesavapany, K. (para penyunting). Malaysia: Recent Trends and Challenges. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. halaman 132–156. ISBN 9812303391.
  • Funston, N. J. (1976). "The Origins of Parti Islam Se Malaysia". Journal of Southeast Asian Studies. 7 (1): 58–73. doi:10.1017/s0022463400010262. ISSN 0022-4634.
  • Hooker, Virginia; Norani Othman (2003). Malaysia: Islam, Society and Politics. ISEAS series on Islam. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. ISBN 9812301615.
  • Liew Chin Tong (2007). "Pas Leadership: New Faces and Old Constraints". Southeast Asian Affairs. 2007 (1): 201–213. doi:10.1355/SEAA07J. ISSN 0377-5437.
  • Liow, Joseph Chinyong (2009). Piety and Politics: Islamism in Contemporary Malaysia. Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780195377088.
  • Mueller, Dominik M. (2014). Islam, Politics and Youth in Malaysia: The Pop-Islamist Reinvention of PAS. Routledge Contemporary Southeast Asia Series. Routledge. ISBN 1317912985.
  • Riddell, Peter G. (2005). "Islamization and Partial Shari'a in Malaysia". Dalam Marshall, Paul (penyunting). Radical Islam's Rules: The Worldwide Spread of Extreme Shari'a Law. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. halaman 135–160. ISBN 1461686903.
  • Stark, Jan (2004). "Constructing an Islamic Model in Two Malaysian States: PAS Rule in Kelantan and Terengganu". Sojourn: Journal of Social Issues in Southeast Asia. Institute of Southeast Asian Studies. 19 (1): 51–75. doi:10.1355/sj19-1c. ISSN 0217-9520.
  • Sundaram, Jomo Kwame; Ahmad Shabery Cheek (1988). "The Politics of Malaysia's Islamic Resurgence". Third World Quarterly. Taylor & Francis. 10 (2). doi:10.1080/01436598808420085.

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